Soft and fluffy condensed milk infused mantou/steamed buns are steamed and then fried in the air fryer and served with more condensed milk on the side. Air fried mantou is a much healthier version with the same great taste.
80grcondensed milkplus more to serve with the buns later
1Tbspcooking oilplus more to brush on the buns later
150ml-190 ml cold milkthis is the amount to start with you will need to add more as you knead the dough
Instructions
Prepare the dough:
Place the flour/starch combination , instant yeast, sugar, salt, oil, and condensed milk in a mixing bowl. If you use a breadmaker, simply follow instruction in your breadmaker on how to add ingredients and knead the dough. If you are using a stand mixer, use a dough hook attachment. Gradually add 150 ml of cold milk and add more until you can form a dough. You will most likely need to add more milk if the dough is still a bit dry. I would rather you start with the lowest amount of liquid and add more teaspoon by teaspoon until the dough comes together and continue to knead for 10-12 minutes until the dough is really smooth and stretchy and won't break when you pull on it
Rest the dough (to relax the gluten, not to proof the dough):
Cover and rest the dough for 15 minutes. This is not to proof the dough. It shouldn't double in size. This is to relax the gluten for easier shaping and rolling the dough
Shape the dough:
Dust your work surface with some flour. Roll out the white dough into about 12 x 8 inch rectangle with a rolling pin
Roll the dough up, starting from the side near you into a long log. Seam side down. Use a serrated knife like a bread knife to cut into 10 pieces of mantou. I used to use a dough cutter and that is a bad idea as it doesn't give a very "clean" cut and it squeezes the shape
Place this freshly cut mantou on top of parchment paper (seam side down)
Proof the dough:
Cover and let the dough rise at room temperature or at a warm place. If it's winter where you are, you can use your oven "bread proof" function to let them proof in there, or simply turn on your oven to the lowest temperature and then turn off and after 15 minutes, place the shaped buns in there to let them proof. They won't necessarily double in size, but at least puff up to about 50% of the original size. This may take about 1 hour or so at a warm temperature. Don't go by the time, however. The dough should feel lighter after proofing and if you gently press on the dough it bounces back slowly. This is the sign that the dough has been sufficiently proofed
Steaming:
Bring the water in your steamer to a boil. Wrap the lid of your steamer with a kitchen towel to prevent moisture from dripping back on the steamed buns as this will create "burn" spots
LOWER THE HEAT TO MEDIUM. Place the buns in there, leaving about 1-inch space in between. Cover with a lid but leaving it about 1/4-inch gap for some steam to escape. Steam on medium heat for 10 minutes. As long as you steam them like this, the buns will not wrinkle and collapse later when you take them out from the steamer
Turn off the heat. DO NOT OPEN THE LID of the steamer. Let the buns sit there for 1 minute like this. The buns will not sink or wrinkle due to the sudden change in temperature
Cooling:
Remove the buns to a wire rack to let them cool down. This is to ensure the bottom of the steamed buns will not be wet and soggy. Let the steamed buns cool down completely before air frying them
Air frying the mantou:
Preheat your air fryer at 350 F (180 C) for 10 minutes. Brush the mantou with some cooking oil all over (you can use melted butter too if you want). Arrange some buns in the basket of the air fryer and air fry for about 8 minutes and then check to see the color. If they are not golden brown enough, air fry for another 2-3 minutes and check again
If you choose to deep fry the mantou on the stove:
Preheat about 2 inches of oil on a heavy-bottom pan. When you dip a skewer or chopstik in the oil and there are bubbles around them, the oil is ready. Lower the heat to medium. You need to fry one by one as the steamed mantou will float to the top when you put it inside the oil. Use a chopstick or tongs to help you submerge it into the oil to let it fry until nicely golden brown. Repeat with the rest. Drain extra oil on an absorbent paper towel
If the mantou is frozen, you may need to fry longer and watch the heat. Make sure to fry over medium heat. You don't want it to get burnt outside but the inside is still frozen
To serve:
Serve the freshly air-fried mantou immediately with some condensed milk to dip on the side. I love it with my 10-minute kaya too :)