Learn how to make Indonesia putu bambu with the right texture. All the tips you need to know to make it the right way.
Putu bambu is an Indonesian steamed rice cake originating from the Tamil puttu. It consists of rice flour stuffed with palm sugar and steamed in Bamboo tubes and then topped with grated coconut and a sprinkle of sugar. It is quite similar to Putu Piring or Kueh Tutu or Kueh Putu Mangkok in Malaysia and Singapore. They are made using a special mould. Of course, I couldn’t find the bamboo pipes here in the United States. The only reason I have these because I had my mom brought them over. She actually bought them from the Putu Bambu seller who custom made them for her. The bamboo pipes set comes with of course the pipes and the little coins.

This is the right consistency of the rice flour + water. Powdery

If you press it down with your fist, it will hold its shape

If you push it with your finger, it will crumble. You know you get it right when this happens
The pipe has three spikes inside to hold the coins. I’m still wondering why they designed it like that. Why not just create the pipe that has a bottom. But I finally understand that they need the steam to go through from the bottom of the steamer and it’s easier to create it the way it is now.
I had failed probably at least 5 times making this putu bambu. The cake came out gummy and rubbery all the times (see my recipe notes). Until I finally tried the real Tamil puttu recipe and BINGO ! I was finally able to get the rice flour mixture to the right consistency. My recipe inspiration and how to steam it with idly maker and using puttu maker are from here.

Ready for steaming

Pushing the steamed cake out. One of the best parts !

Sprinkle with unsweetened grated coconut flakes

Sprinkle with some granulated sugar
Indonesian Putu Bambu (Steamed Rice Cake in Bamboo)
Ingredients
Putu:
- 200 gr rice flour
- 140 ml water
Filling:
- 120 gr palm sugar shaved/grated
Toppings:
- 150 gr finely grated coconut (thawed if frozen)
- Small pinch of salt
- 1/4 cup granulated sugar
Instructions
- Prepare the topping by mixing the grated coconut and salt and steam for 5 minutes
- Get the steamer ready with some water on high heat. Place the rice flour in a large mixing bowl. Adding the water a little bit at a time. I can't stress enough the importance of not dumping the water all at once. Continue until you use up most of the water (or all) and you get a fine powdery consistency (not large granules, that means it's too wet!). If you press your finger on the mixture, it will hold its shape and if you push it with your finger again, it will crumble. You know you have the right consistency if you can do this
If you use idly maker (I haven't tried this myself):
- The process is very similar to using kueh tutu mold. Layer with flour mixture, then the gula jawa and then cover with more flour. The only difference is you don't need to remove any mold or flip over anything. It's probably much easier. Steam for about 10-15 minutes
If you use bamboo tube like I do:
- Put some of the flour mixture inside the tube (with the coin already inserted inside the pipe), about 3/4 of the height of the tube. DO NOT PACK/PRESS the flour. It is supposed to be loose, then gently use your thumb to make a hole in the middle and fill it up with gula jawa and cover with more flour all the way to the top. Repeat with the rest
- Place the tube in the steamer and steam over high heat for 20 minutes
- When ready, push the Putu Bambu out. You can use a chopstick and slowly push the coin out and the Putu Bambu will slide out. Don't panic if it doesn't really hold its shape. Line your serving dish with banana leaves if you want. That's how it was served in Indonesia
Serving:
- Sprinkle with the grated coconut and salt mixture along with a generous amount of sugar on top of it. Ready to Chow 😉
Notes
10 comments
Hi Marvellina,
Saya sdh lama ingin sekali bikin Bika Ambon. Anak saya sekarang sdh di college dan dia suka sekali Bika Ambon di Indonesia. I hope you can share a good Bika Ambon Medan recipe.
Thanks!
Hi Frieda,
Boleh coba resepnya disini ya https://whattocooktoday.com/bingka-ambon-indonesian-honey-comb-cake.html moga moga anak nya suka ya 🙂
Halo mbak Marvelina. Mbak asal Indonesia, kan? Maaf aku gak bisa Bhs. Inggris mbak 😩😩. Mau tanya mbak, ini putu bambunya teksturnya sama kayak yg dijual abang2 gitu gak ya? Makasih sebelumnya.
Hi Safira. Iya, dari Indo 🙂 Teksturnya bisa yg kyk dijual abang2. Yg paling penting pas bikin adonannya itu loh, teksturnya mesti pas jadi pas di kukus bisa jadi. Tepung berasnya di campur air sedikit demi sedikit. Blh di liat fotonya gimana tekstur yg pas ya.
I have the same bamboo tubes, tried 3 times with rice flour I ground from soaked and drained rice….failed miserably and given up after wasting loads of my precious gula aren….texture was rubbery. Might give your recipe a go soon. Another problem I had was the sugar leaking through during the steaming process.
Hi Hsu Lin,
I have to agree with you that it’s pretty challenging to get the texture right. I haven’t tried with homemade rice flour before and so I’m not sure if the amount of water will be the same because I use store-bought rice flour. If you have a chance to try out the recipe, Let me know how it turns out. I hope it turns out for you this time. Fingers crossed!
Oh Great! My sister also lives on Jalan Asia – gonna annoy her sometime next week. 🙂
Thanks for sharing this recipe – my grandpa used to buy this for us… then my dad also bought lots of this when we were kids as midnight snack!
ahhh……then your sister might be able to get the bamboo tubes for you 🙂
Hello Marvellina
This is amazing! – Thanks for sharing.
By the way, where did you get your putu bambu mould? Did you buy them from Indonesia – Medan? Or Online?
Thanks
Linda
Hi Linda,
Thank you for stopping by. My mom actually got it from the putu bambu seller (at Jalan Asia I think!). The guy actually custom made them for my mom. I don’t think you can buy the bambu mould online 🙁 Though like in my post, there is a putu maker that is used in India (Amazon sells it), but it’s in bigger size.