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Easy Ang Ku Kueh with Mung Bean Paste (Tortoise Kueh) – Natural Colors

written by Marvellina Updated: July 17, 2021
14.9K
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Learn how to make traditional ang ku kueh filled with homemade mung bean paste. This recipe is very easy yet it gives you that soft yet chewy texture. Ang ku kueh is made with natural coloring from beetroot juice and pandan juice.

Easy Ang Ku Kueh with Mung Bean Paste (Tortoise Kueh) - Natural Colors

I have been in the mood for tinkering in the kitchen and so I revisited this ang ku kueh today and made them again. My mom made red ang ku kueh few years ago for both of our kids’ one-month celebrations. I wrote more in details about Ang Ku Kueh and other tips about it in this Pumpkin Ang Ku Kueh post if you are interested to know about it.

RECIPE IS EASY AND NO FUSS

I think this recipe is much simpler compared to many others you’ll see out there. You don’t need to cook the doughon the stove and the ang ku kueh is made with mainly glutinous rice flour without any addition of sweet potato like in the more traditional recipe. The ang ku kueh is soft yet chewy, which I like.

WHY YOU’LL LIKE THIS RECIPE

1. I use natural coloring from beetroot juice for red and pandan juice for green
The natural colors are more muted and not as bright or vibrant but I think it’s a better trade-off and I don’t really mind it. You can always use artificial colorings if you prefer the convenience and brighter colors
2. Soft and chewy texture
3. Mung bean paste is not overly sweet
4. Easy to make
Easy Ang Ku Kueh with Mung Bean Paste (Tortoise Kueh) - Natural Colors

HOW TO MAKE ANG KU KUEH

1. PREPARE THE DOUGH
Mix the glutinous rice flour with salt, and sugar. Stir to combine.

Make a well in a center. Add few drops of food coloring if you don’t use natural coloring from pandan juice and beetroot juice. If you use pandan juice and beetroot juice, put them in a saucepan (separately) and bring them to a rolling boil

boiling beetroot juice for red color

Pour the hot liquid into the center.

Use a rubber spatula to start stirring until it forms a crumbly dough

When cool enough to handle, use your hand to knead the dough into a soft, pliable and shiny dough.

Cover and let them rest for 10 minutes.

2. SHAPE THE FILLING
The amount of the dough and filling depends on the size of your mould. I have 30, 50, and 60 grams mould. For example if I use 50-gram mould, I can portion 30 grams of dough and 20 grams of filling or 25 grams of dough and 25 grams of filling.

I believe you get the idea! Portion out the mung bean paste filling and roll them into balls for easier wrapping


3. WRAPPING
Portion out the dough about into the size you want. Flatten them with the palm of your hand. Place the filling on the middle and bring all edge together and roll them into a smooth ball again

Dust the mold with some sticky rice flour to prevent sticking and gently knock off excess flour. I roll the dough ball into the flour thinly too.

Place the dough ball into the cavity of the mould. Slightly pressed it down as you stretch them out to fit the mould.

Knock the mold once or twice on a countertop (lined with some cloth to minimize banging sound) to dislodge the dough

Place individual ang ku kueh on a greased banana leave

4. STEAMING
When the water in the steamer is boiling vigorously, place the ang ku kueh inside the steamer about 1/2-inch apart.

Lower the heat to medium and when you cover the lid, let it crack opens about 1/2-inch and steam for 10-15 minutes, depending on how big your ang ku kue. This is very important as it helps to maintain the imprints on the cake and to make sure you ang ku kueh is not flattened. If you steam them on high heat with all the steam trapped inside ,all the imprints will mostly be blurred and cake will expand to the side and flattened.


5. COOL DOWN
Remove from the heat onto a plate and then brush with some cooking oil if you like. Let them cool down completely
Easy Ang Ku Kueh with Mung Bean Paste (Tortoise Kueh) - Natural Colors

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

WHY MY ANG KU KUE DOESN’T HAVE NICE IMPRINTS ON THEM AFTER STEAMING?

That was what happened when I made it the first few times I made ang ku kueh. They came out blurred and stretched to the side. When the water in the steamer is boiling vigorously, place the ang ku kueh inside the steamer about 1/2-inch apart. Lower the heat t medium and when you cover the lid, let it crack opens about 1/2-inch and steam for 10-15 minutes, depending on how big your ang ku kue. This is very important as it helps to maintain the imprints on the cake and to make sure you ang ku kueh is not flattened. If you steam them on high heat with all the steam trapped inside ,all the imprints will mostly be blurred and cake will expand to the side and flattened.

CAN I STILL MAKE ANG KU KUEH WITHOUT THE MOULD?

If you don’t have the mold, don’t sweat it! You can just roll it into a ball and steam it as round balls. The Chinese love anything round too 😉

WHERE CAN I GET THE TORTOISE MOULD?

If you are in Asia, most likely you won’t have a problem finding one. They are available in a shop that sells baking equipment and ingredients. If you are in the U.S., you can find one at Amazon, but there isn’t much selection.
Easy Ang Ku Kueh with Mung Bean Paste (Tortoise Kueh) - Natural Colors

VARIATIONS YOU MIGHT LIKE

Pumpkin ang ku kueh
Pandan ang ku kueh with sweet peanut filling
Easy Ang Ku Kueh with Mung Bean Paste (Tortoise Kueh) - Natural Colors

DID YOU MAKE THIS EASY ANG KU KUEH RECIPE?

I love it when you guys snap a photo and tag to show me what you’ve made 🙂 Simply tag me @WhatToCookToday #WhatToCookToday on Instagram and I’ll be sure to stop by and take a peek for real!
Easy Ang Ku Kueh with Mung Bean Paste (Tortoise Kueh) - Natural Colors

Easy Ang Ku Kueh with Mung Bean Paste (Tortoise Kueh) - Natural Colors

Easy Ang Ku Kueh with Sweet Mung Bean Paste

Prep Time 2 hours hrs 30 minutes mins
Cook Time 20 minutes mins
Rest the dough 10 minutes mins
Total Time 2 hours hrs 50 minutes mins
Servings 12 -15 cakes (with 50-gram mould)
4.8 from 6 reviews
REVIEW & RATE PRINT

Ingredients

For the dough:

  • 300 gr glutinous rice flour (and more for dusting)
  • 2 Tbsp sugar
  • ¼ tsp salt
  • 250 ml hot boiling liquid I used hot pandan juice and beetroot juice for natural green and red coloring, or more as needed
  • 40 gr cooking oil
  • 4 -5 drops of food coloring of your choice

To make beetroot juice (if you want natural red color):

  • 30 gr beetroot you can also use red dragon fruit juice
  • 110 ml water

For the filling:

  • 1 recipe mung bean paste you can use sweet or savory version (you may have some leftover)

Others:

  • Banana leaves wiped clean and cut into 3x3 inch square
  • cooking oil for brushing

Instructions
 

To make beetroot juice:

  • Place the beetroot and water in a blender and blend until smooth. Strain the juice if necessary to get a smooth juice

Prepare the doughs:

  • Mix the glutinous rice flour with salt, and sugar. Stir to combine. Make a well in a center. Add few drops of food coloring if you don't use natural coloring from pandan juice and beetroot juice
  • If you use pandan juice and beetroot juice, put them in a saucepan (separately) and bring them to a rolling boil. I suggest boiling a bit extra, about 100 ml extra, in case you need more liquid later,
  • Pour 250 ml of the hot liquid into the center, reserve the rest for in case you need it later. Use a rubber spatula to start stirring until it forms a crumbly dough. When cool enough to handle, use your hand to knead the dough and add the oil and continue to knead into a soft, pliable and shiny dough. Adds more water as needed to get to a soft pliable state. This is important to make sure your ang ku kueh stays soft after steaming later. Cover and let them rest for 10 minutes. The dough should feels soft and won't break if you knead it.

Shaping the mung bean paste:

  • The amount of the dough and filling depends on the size of your mould. I have 30, 50, and 60 grams mould. For example if I use 50-gram mould, I can portion 30 grams of dough and 20 grams of filling or 25 grams of dough and 25 grams of filling. I believe you get the idea! Portion out the filling and roll them into balls for easier wrapping

Wrapping:

  • Portion out the dough about into the size you want. Flatten them with the palm of your hand. Place the filling on the middle and bring all edge together and roll them into a smooth ball again
  • Dust the mold with some sticky rice flour to prevent sticking and gently knock off excess flour. I roll the dough ball into the flour thinly too. Place the dough ball into the mold. Slightly pressed it down as you stretch them out to fit the mold. Knock the mold once on a countertop (lined with some cloth to minimize banging sound) and the dough will flop out of the mold. Place individual ang ku kueh on a greased banana leave

Steaming:

  • When the water in the steamer is boiling vigorously, place the ang ku kueh inside the steamer about 1/2-inch apart. Lower the heat t medium and when you cover the lid, let it crack opens about 1/2-inch and steam for 10-15 minutes, depending on how big your ang ku kue. This is very important as it helps to maintain the imprints on the cake and to make sure you ang ku kueh is not flattened. If you steam them on high heat with all the steam trapped inside ,all the imprints will mostly be blurred and cake will expand to the side and flattened.
  • Remove from the heat onto a plate and then brush with some cooking oil if you like. Let them cool down completely

Storing cooked ang ku kueh:

  • They can be kept at room temperature (where humidity is low) for about 3 days. If you keep them in the fridge, you just need to reheat them in the steamer for 3-5 minutes, as the skin will toughen. But once reheated, they will be soft again
  • The cooked ang ku kueh can also be kept frozen in the freezer for up to 3 months and they go from freezer to steamer and steam for 8-10 minutes or until heated through

Storing uncooked ang ku kueh:

  • Place them on a baking sheet not touching each other and place them in the freezer for one hour and then transfer to a freezer bag and push all the air out and seal the bag. They can be kept in the freezer for up to 6 months. When ready to steam, do not thaw. Steam over medium heat with the lid crack open about 1/2-inch and steam for 15 minutes or until heated through

RECOMMEDED TOOLS

Food Steamer
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24 comments

Agnes May 7, 2025 - 7:03 am

Hi! Can I use a steam oven to make this?

Reply
Marvellina May 7, 2025 - 3:09 pm

Hi Agnes, I don’t own a steam oven, but if it uses moist heat to cook the food (which is what regular steamer does), then I don’t see why not!

Reply
Karine Choy December 29, 2024 - 7:14 pm

HI Marvellinao
Would like to try this recipe but is there a replacement for the banana leave? I cannot get any of this? Is iot ok to use greaseproof paper for the lining?

Reply
Marvellina December 30, 2024 - 8:09 pm

Hi Karine, yes, you can definitely use greaseproof paper/parchment paper as the lining. It works just as well.

Reply
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