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Kue Sus Isi Vla (Choux Pastry Cream Puffs) – Crispy and airy choux pastry shells are filled with smooth and soft custard cream.
Making kue sus isi vla always brings back memory of me as kid. When we moved to another house, my mom acquired a new stove (with an oven). It’s a really BIG DEAL back in the 90s in Indonesia. Unlike how the stove comes with the oven here in the U.S., that’s not the case in most Asian countries, especially back in those days. My mom took care of that stove like a baby LOL! That’s when we started to do more baking in the house too. I remember we made this kue sus isi vla almost every week.
A LITTLE BACKGROUND WITH KUE SUS ISI VLA
Choux pastry is of French origin, but it comes to Indonesia via the Dutch during colonial time. It is known as “Soes” in Dutch and in Indonesian version is written as “Sus”. Vla is also the Dutch version of custard cream and hence the name kue sus isi vla.
I’m not an expert in baking, especially pastry. But I love choux pastry. I find it hard and easy at the same time.
It may seem intimidating trying to get the dough to the right consistency, but once you figure that out, it’s really not as overwhelming as you think.
TIPS ON HOW TO MAKE GOOD CHOUX PASTRY
A good choux pastry has a crispy outer shell and lots of air holes inside it. It’s pretty much almost hollow with a soft custard-like shell on the inside.
1. The dough
The dough is cooked to a smooth, sticky, and shiny consistency. Not runny and not too stiff. Too runny and your choux will come out wide and flat. Too stiff and it will be dense and not hollow inside.
2. Shape
Make sure when you pipe or drop the dough on a baking sheet, you pipe/drop it “tall” (by layering to the top), not wide to the side. The choux pastry shape is pretty much determined at this step. This will give you a nice tall choux pastry after baked instead of flat ones.
3. Temperature
They are baked at 375 F (conventional oven) and then oven is turned off the the choux are left inside for 10 minutes to let them dry before removing from the oven to cool completely
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTION ABOUT CHOUX PASTRY CREAM PUFFS
1. How to store choux pastry
– Raw dough (Pâte à choux)
You can store in a sealed pastry bag for 2 days max in the refrigerator.
– Already baked choux pastry
They can be stored in the refrigerator for 2-3 days and crisp in the oven at 350 F for 5 minutes. If you freeze them, they can last for one month. They can be crisped in the oven at 300 F for 10 minutes.
2. How long can I store cream puffs in the refrigerator
They are best served once they are filled for that crispy shell and soft custard. But if you really must make-ahead, Maximum of 1 day. Anything longer and you will have really soggy choux pastry and there’s no way to re-crisp filled cream puffs.
3. Can I freeze the custard cream?
They do not freeze well and tend to separate. You can store them in the refrigerator for up to 1 week.
I always tell people, if a lousy baker like me can pull off this choux pastry cream puffs, any of you really can and probably do it better than I am! The kids gobbled this kue sus up so quickly that there’s no need to freeze any LOL!
The recipe was last published in 2015 and I have updated the recipe to an improved version on January 2, 2021.
Kue Sus Isi Vla (Choux Pastry Cream Puffs)
Ingredients
Choux pastry:
- 71 g all-purpose flour
- ¼ tsp salt
- 57 g butter
- 120 g water
- 125 g eggs (room temperature) room temperature, about 2-21/2 eggs
Custard cream filling (yield about 2 cups):
- 3 egg yolks approximately 55 grams
- 50 gr all-purpose flour
- 250 ml whole milk
- 175 ml heavy cream
- 80 gr sugar
- 1 tsp vanilla extract
Garnish:
- Confectioners sugar/Powdered sugar
Instructions
Preparing the custard (can be prepared one day ahead):
- Beat the egg yolks with a fork. Add flour and add in 1/2 of the whole milk and continue to whisk until smooth
- In a medium-size saucepan, add sugar, vanilla extract and the rest of the milk and heavy cream. Cook on medium to low heat until the sugar started to melt. Slowly add in the egg mixture while the other hand continue to stir. You will know when the mixture started to thicken, it will get heavy and smooth. Continue to stir until the custard is thickened. It took me about 15 minutes to get to the custard consistency. Remove from the heat and let the custard cool down completely. Cover with a plastic wrap touching the custard (to prevent skin from forming) and keep in refrigerator until ready to use
Making choux pastry:
- 30 minutes before you plan to bake, preheat oven to 425 F (220 C). I have a conventional bottom heat oven no fan. If yours are convection , you may want to lower the temperature by about 15-20 degrees.
- Line one 12 x 15-inch cookie sheet or an inverted half-sheet pan ( 17 1/4 x 12 1/4 inch) with parchment. We invert the pan because the rim of the pan won't block the air flow during baking they bake evenly.
- If you don't have large pan I mentioned above, you can use 2-3 smaller pans
- Beat the eggs in a bowl with a whisk. It is very important that the eggs are not cold from the fridge. They need to be at room temperature
- In a medium saucepan, add water and butter. Bring to a boil to melt the butter and then lower the heat to the lowest and add flour and salt all at once and continue to stir vigorously until the mixture is well blended. Keep stirring for another 2-3 minutes to cook the flour. The dough should be smooth and shiny and you can see a layer that coat the bottom of the pan. Remove from the heat and let it cool down for about 3 minutes
- Add 1/4 of the egg and keep whisking. They will appear separate and look like big blob of mess. Just keep stirring and add another 1/4 and continue to gradually add as you stir until you get a paste consistency. You may not need all of the eggs or you may
The dough consistency you are looking for:
- The dough should be smooth and shiny. If you lift the dough with a spatula, it should be too soft to hold peaks. If it is too stiff, add a tiny bit of water and mix again and check the consistency again.
Piping:
- You can use 3/4-inch (#7) round pastry tube or use two spoons to drop the dough on baking sheet lined with parchment paper. I recommend using a piping bag for better shape.
- Transfer the dough to the bag and pipe about 1 1/2 -2-inch in diameter, about 1-inch apart. Hold the bag straight and pipe upward. The tip should stay in touch with the dough paste. Make sure you pipe it "tall", not wide to the side. If you use spoons, just gently drop the dough on baking sheet lined with parchment paper. Drop them "tall". Dip your finger in water and smooth out the top of the dough so the top won't burn during baking
- If you are not ready to bake the next batch within one hour, coat them lightly with a non-stick cooking spray and cover lightly with plastic wrap. Keep them in the refrigerator
Baking:
- Bake for 15 minutes. Then lower the temperature to 325 F (160 C) for conventional oven. Lower temperature by 20 F/15 C for convection oven, and continue baking for 30 minutes or until golden brown.
Release the steam from the choux: (to prevent them from deflating)
- Quickly open the oven door and use a small knife to poke the side of each of the eclair to release steam. This is very important to prevent the choux from deflating
Return back to the oven to continue baking:
- Close the oven door and and lower the oven temperature and bake at 275 F (135 C) for conventional oven and bake for another 10 minutes.
- Turn off the oven, use a wooden spatula to crack the oven door slightly to release pressure and let the pastry dry in the oven for at least 30 minutes or 1 hour if you want them to be really dry and stay crispy longer
- All these steps are necessary to prevent the choux from deflating and to make sure the inside is really dry and the choux stays crispy. If they are wet, they tend to deflate. You can see here that the choux pastries did not deflate at all because they were bake long enough and the inside were dry
Cool completely:
- Then remove from the oven and let them cool completely on a wire rack
Assembling:
- Slice the choux pastry in half horizontally and top with 1-2 Tbsp of custard cream and then top with the other half. You can also pipe the filling for some aesthetic if you choose to by poking the bottom with the piping tip and squeeze the filling in there. Sprinkle with some confectioners sugar if you going to serve it immediately. I recommend not to sprinkle with the sugar and keep them in the refrigerator as they will become "wet". You can drizzle or dip the choux pastry with melted chocolate if you choose to
Storing:
- I only assemble as many as we want to eat and refrigerate the choux pastry and filling separately. Read the "frequently asked questions" in this post up there for more detail
RECOMMEDED TOOLS
*Nutrition facts are just estimates and calculated using online tools*
12 comments
Which is the right oven temp? You mentioned to preheat to 425F but then belo you mentioned 375F for 20 minutes?
Initially you want to preheat at 425 F and then lower to 375 F when ready to bake
If you lowered it to 375F when ready to bake, then why not preheat at 375F at the beginning? I guess I’m confused why preheat at 425F at all. I’ve made this recipe several times before and always good but when I used this new updated recipe, it was a total fail yesterday. What was temp and baking time from old recipe? Terima Kasih!
Hi Nova, it’s to make sure that the oven is hot enough. Oven doesn’t always the temperature it says to be, usually much lower. There’s no right and wrong here. You can do 375 F for 30-40 minutes or until the choux is really dry so they won’t collapse when they cool down.
Thank you so much
Hi, I have tried many of your recipes and I have to admit that I am a big fan of you and I really feel you are amazing.
I have a problem here with this recipe, the puff just won’t puff up. I have done it 4 times in a day yesterday and it is still can’t be right. Can you please give me a little help or tips here. The dough was smooth and shiny and I don’t know what is the mistake.
Hi Joslynn, sorry that you were having troubles. Most likely the dough is too wet and heavy. I’ve recently just made more choux pastry and discovered few new techniques and I’ve updated this recipe accordingly. The recipe stays the same, it’s the techniques that will help to be more consistent hopefully. Basically, you don’t want to add the eggs all at one time. You may or may not need two eggs. After you add the first egg and mix, lift the batter up and see if it will drop down into a “V” shape trail, if it is, the consistency is good, if you scoop it up and it doesn’t drop down, the batter is still too thick and you can beat another egg and add 1/2 of it and mix again and see. Basically you want the batter to reach that consistency where it’s thick enough but it will still drop down into that V shape trail hanging from your spatula.
Okay, Thank Marvellina.
Just made the filling using the recipe as I use the store bought pastry. Easy recipe for filling. I will make again. Thank you.
I’m glad you like Gracia 🙂
Hi Marv… you are awesome. I love your recipes and pictures… Salam dari Georgia.
Hi Sanny, thank you for your kind words 🙂 Salam kembali ya 🙂